Monochromatic paths and quasi-monochromatic cycles in edge-coloured bipartite tournaments

نویسندگان

  • Hortensia Galeana-Sánchez
  • Rocío Rojas-Monroy
چکیده

We call the digraph D an m-coloured digraph if the arcs of D are coloured with m colours. A directed path (or a directed cycle) is called monochromatic if all of its arcs are coloured alike. A directed cycle is called quasi-monochromatic if with at most one exception all of its arcs are coloured alike. A set N ⊆ V (D) is said to be a kernel by monochromatic paths if it satisfies the following two conditions: (i) for every pair of different vertices u, v ∈ N there is no monochromatic directed path between them and (ii) for every vertex x ∈ V (D)−N there is a vertex y ∈ N such that there is an xy-monochromatic directed path. In this paper it is proved that if D is an m-coloured bipartite tournament such that: every directed cycle of length 4 is quasi-monochromatic, every directed cycle of length 6 is monochromatic, and D has no induced particular 6-element bipartite tournament T̃6, then D has a kernel by monochromatic paths.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

دوره 28  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008